Claims Modeling

Chainladder Modeling

Compare pooled and feature-segmented chainladder estimates using the synthetic triangles generated from the claims data.

Claims Modeled

420

Chainladder applied with and without segmentation

Pooled chainladder

Ultimate: $28,180,995

IBNR: $857,325

Severity-segmented

Ultimate: $28,160,733

IBNR: $837,063

Ground truth (synthetic)

Ultimate: $28,128,598

IBNR: $804,928

Segmentation effect

38.7% closer to true ultimate

Severity segmentation sharpens link ratios and reduces IBNR error

Claim coverage

420

Synthetic triangles built from all claims, segmented by severity

Method comparison

Method Ultimate IBNR IBNR Error vs. True
Pooled chainladder $28,180,995 $857,325 6.5%
Severity-segmented chainladder $28,160,733 $837,063 4.0%
Synthetic ground truth $28,128,598 $804,928 0.0%

Severity breakdown

Segmented chainladder results

Segment Claims Latest Paid Ultimate IBNR Share of segmented IBNR
Major 92 $16,058,199 $16,746,356 $688,157 82.2%
Moderate 158 $8,666,700 $8,801,153 $134,453 16.1%
Minor 170 $2,598,770 $2,613,225 $14,454 1.7%
Total 420 $27,323,670 $28,160,733 $837,063 100%

Minor

Fast emergence, low noise, minimal tail.

Moderate

Steady emergence, balanced noise profile.

Major

Longer tail, materially heteroskedastic increments.